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In
so many ways, Pakistan is a fractured land, but the collective
resilience of the natives of the Swat Valley in the face of catastrophic
natural disaster and political instability, tenders hopes of a more
positive future [EPA] |
Calling themselves the Sonic Peacemakers, rather than just sit on
their hands and watch the world sink further into violence and
disrepair, a group of musicians have decided to come together and put
their music and even their bodies on the line to remind people around
the world, from the US to Pakistan, of their common histories, dreams,
and future.
The Sonic Peacemakers has brought together some of the most talented
and well known artists in their respective countries, including members
of the original Guns N Roses, South Asian pop icon Atif Aslam, Turkish
rock legends Mogollar, and Iranian guitar virtuoso Farzad Golpayegani.
The project began in Los Angeles when Aslam met up with Guns N Roses
alumni Matt Sorum and Gilbey Clarke and producer Lanny Cordola to record
a song "For Pakistan" that would help build bridges between the United
States and Pakistan, "reminding everyone that they're not so different
in the end," as Aslam explained it to me.
Sleepless in Swat
But going into a plus LA studio was only the beginning of the
journey. Less than a month later, Cordola found himself in the middle of
Swat Valley with Aslam and guitarist and disaster relief organizer Todd
Shea, whose organization SHINE Humanity is providing desperately needed
relief to Pakistanis in upwards of a dozen flood-ravaged locations
across the country. There they staged the first live performance of
music in the once Taliban-dominated valley in over five years.
"They didn't tell me what could have happened until after we finished
performing," Cordola joked to me while resting briefly in Lahore before
heading back up north to help with relief efforts. "But really, it was
just an amazing, eye opening experience. I came to Pakistan because I
knew that there was a very different side to the country than the
largely violent and backwards image of it that dominates the media in
the US. But I didn't expect to be so moved, to see so many people
working together to create a new pakistan. The children were so happy to
see us and hear the music. The people were so warm and inviting amid
such devastation it was an inspiration that I'll never forget."
Shea chimed in, "What Americans don't understand is that we're
talking about a river comparable to the Mississippi, from Minneapolis to
New Orleans, becoming an inland sea that covered one fifth of the
country. Crop lands scrubbed down bo bedrock in the north, people swept
away in the plains, and a flood from Vancouver to LA in the south. And
yet people have by and large retained their dignity and humanity. Could
we do that?"
"It's more though," he continued. "Pakistanis know America much
better than we know their culture. But there's still so much education
to be done. So when that Florida pastor threatened to burn a Quran, we
declared that for every Qur'an he burned we would hand out ten to
children here. That kind of statement can really make a difference." In
the end, they handed out Qur'ans and Eid packages for kids in the
disaster areas in which they visited.
Music marks the way back
For Aslam, the exuberant reception in Swat points to a sea-change in
Pakistani cultural attitudes towards music and musicians. "There has
been such an opening in the last decade towards musicians. There's not
even a category on a Pakistani ID card for a musician. For a beggar,
yes, but not a musician. And so when your son became a musician you'd
mention it as if it were a disgrace."
One of Atif's musical collaborators, Sameer Shami, jumped in, "The
stigma against music is a cultural thing that has become religious. In
rural villages you have the ruler on the top of the hill and way at the
bottom of the food chain is the musician. We're 'marasis,' a most
derogatory term, and so when I introduce myself as a musician people
think 'marasi' and say 'Poor you, you should move up and be a street
cleaner'."
"But today," Aslam continued, "our parents say were musicians proudly."
The increasing acceptance of music, even in areas that have fallen
prey to the Taliban, is not strange to Pakistani culture, which indeed
has one of the richest musical traditions of any country on earth. The
Taliban attacked music as part of a broader attack on anything not
purely "Islamic," but as most Pakistani musicians will tell you, there's
nothing unequivocal in Qur'an against music.
But why bother with music, especially a collaboration with a bunch of
Western rockers, when 20,000,000 people are in such desparate straits?
"We are musicians," Shami explained, "The one power we have is that we
can reach and communicate at many different levels instantly.
Perhaps one of the main messages that musicians can bring is that,
contrary to all the reports about how Pakistanis have failed to address
the situation or to support each other, on the ground incredible and
inspiring things are happening. Well known artist Ali Noor of the band
Noori believes it's a signal moment in Pakistan's history: "There's no
denying the corruption and all the wrong things that will happen in this
time. But i will tell you that how this disaster has brought the people
of Pakistan together is amazing, creating an urge to come together I
haven't witnessed in my entire life. Artists, everyone is doing their
share."
Grass roots activism the key
Shea, who came here in the wake of the 2005 earthquake and fell in
love with the country, believes that the it's impossible to
underestimate the value of small, person-to-person interactions on the
ground in Pakistan, even against the forces of historic floods and
ongoing war. "More Americans need to come here, not less. One of the
goals of the Sonic Peacemakers is that the global band of artists
involved in the project can educate people within and between the many
cultures, and help them to change misperceptions about each other. "Only
then might they open their hearts. When that happens, compassion and
respect will follow."
Back in Istanbul, guitarist Farzad Golpayegani laughs about taking
the train back home to Tehran from Istanbul. Traveling back and forth
across the old train line that was once supposed to link Istanbul to the
East is still an experience that brings out the commonalities in
people. But for him, the musical links between Anatolian, Persian and
South Asian cultural traditions are even deeper.
Golpayegani and I first played together at a huge "Rock for Peace"
festival, Barisha Rock, in 2007, in a band that featured Iranian, Azeri,
American and British musicians at one of the highest points of tension
between Iran and the West in a long time. When percussionist Arash
Jaffari urged the crowd, 'Muslims, Christians and Jews, together for
peace!" 35,000 people screamed in support as one.
One of the founders of "Anatolian Rock," perhaps the first "global"
rock genre, Öngür teased Golpayegani and myself for imagining that ours
was the first generation to bring musicians and styles from such
different traditions together. As the three of us sat around his small
studio not far from the Bosphorous Straits trying to figure out how to
do an Anatolian-Persian take on Pakistani Sufi rock, the idea of once
again using music to start a much needed conversation remained as
appealing as it was when Mogollar started, 40 years ago.
"What I dream of now is all the Middle East's peoples living together
with a new way of thinking. We don't need bridges, or trains or
whatever. Music is a universal language," he explained, which is why it
is so powerful.
As he prepared to leave for Kenya for a show, Atif Aslam heartily
agreed. "I play all over the world and people don't understand the
[Urdu] lyrics to my songs. But we connect and create the right energy."
And with that energy, he and Cordola concluded, anything is possible, even a sustainable and peaceful future for Pakistan. |